menuMENU    UK Free TV logo Freeview

 

 

Click to see updates

Full Freeview on the Divis (Northern Ireland) transmitter

first published this on - UK Free TV
sa_streetviewGoogle Streetviewsa_gmapsGoogle mapsa_bingBing mapsa_gearthGoogle Earthsa_gps54.607,-6.009 or 54°36'24"N 6°0'34"Wsa_postcodeBT17 0NG

 

The symbol shows the location of the Divis (Northern Ireland) transmitter which serves 440,000 homes. The bright green areas shown where the signal from this transmitter is strong, dark green areas are poorer signals. Those parts shown in yellow may have interference on the same frequency from other masts.

Are there any planned engineering works or unexpected transmitter faults on the Divis (Northern Ireland) mast?

Divis transmitter - Divis transmitter: Possible effect on TV reception week commencing 11/11/2024 Pixelation or flickering on some or all channels Digital tick


Choose from three options: ■ List by multiplex ■ List by channel number ■ List by channel name
_______

Which Freeview channels does the Divis transmitter broadcast?

If you have any kind of Freeview fault, follow this Freeview reset procedure first.

Digital television services are broadcast on a multiplexes (or Mux) where many stations occupy a single broadcast frequency, as shown below.

MuxH/VFrequencyHeightModeWatts
PSB1
BBCA
 H max
C27 (522.0MHz)551mDTG-100,000W
Channel icons
1 BBC One (SD) Northern Ireland, 2 BBC Two Northern Ireland, 9 BBC Four, 23 BBC Three, 201 CBBC, 202 CBeebies, 231 BBC News, 232 BBC Parliament, plus 14 others

PSB2
D3+4
 H max
C21+ (474.2MHz)551mDTG-100,000W
Channel icons
3 UTV (SD) (UTV), 4 Channel 4 (SD) NI ads, 5 Channel 5, 6 ITV 2, 10 ITV3, 13 E4, 14 Film4, 15 Channel 4 +1 NI ads, 18 More4, 26 ITV4, 28 ITVBe, 30 E4 +1, 35 UTV +1 (UTV), 71 That’s 60s,

PSB3
BBCB
 H max
C24 (498.0MHz)551mDTG-100,000W
Channel icons
46 5SELECT, 101 BBC One HD Northern Ireland, 102 BBC Two HD Northern Ireland, 103 UTV HD (UTV), 104 Channel 4 HD NI ads, 105 Channel 5 HD, 106 BBC Four HD, 107 BBC Three HD, 204 CBBC HD, 205 CBeebies HD, plus 1 others

COM4
SDN
 H -3dB
C23 (490.0MHz)551mDTG-850,000W
Channel icons
20 U&Drama, 21 5USA, 29 ITV2 +1, 32 5STAR, 33 5Action, 38 Channel 5 +1, 41 Legend, 42 GREAT! action, 57 U&Dave ja vu, 58 ITV3 +1, 59 ITV4 +1, 64 Blaze, 67 TRUE CRIME, 68 TRUE CRIME XTRA, 81 Blaze +1, 83 Together TV, 91 WildEarth, 93 ITVBe +1, 209 Ketchup TV, 210 Ketchup Too, 211 YAAAS!, 251 Al Jazeera English, 255 FRANCE 24 (in English), 265 Rok Sky +1, plus 29 others

COM5
ArqA
 H -3dB
C26 (514.0MHz)528mDTG-850,000W
Channel icons
11 Sky Mix, 17 Really, 19 U&Dave, 31 E4 Extra, 36 Sky Arts, 40 Quest Red, 43 Food Network, 47 Film4 +1, 48 Challenge, 49 4seven, 60 U&Drama +1, 65 That's TV 2, 70 Quest +1, 74 &UYesterday +1, 76 That's TV 2 MCR, 233 Sky News, plus 13 others

COM6
ArqB
 H -3dB
C30 (546.0MHz)528mDTG-850,000W
Channel icons
12 Quest, 25 U&W, 27 U&Yesterday, 34 GREAT! movies, 39 DMAX, 44 HGTV, 52 GREAT! christmas, 56 That's TV (UK), 63 GREAT! romance mix, 73 HobbyMaker, 75 That's 90s, 82 Talking Pictures TV, 84 PBS America, 235 Al Jazeera Eng, plus 18 others

LBT
 H -13dB
C36 (594.0MHz)528mDTG-125,000W
Channel icons
from 29th September 2014: 7 NvTv,

NIMM
 H -40dB
C48 (690.0MHz)551mDTG-10W
Channel icons
from 4th September 2019: 53 TG4, 54 RTÉ One, 55 RTÉ Two,

DTG-8 64QAM 8K 3/4 27.1Mb/s DVB-T MPEG2
DTG-12 QSPK 8K 3/4 8.0Mb/s DVB-T MPEG2
H/V: aerial position (horizontal or vertical)

Which BBC and ITV regional news can I watch from the Divis transmitter?

regional news image
BBC Newsline 0.6m homes 2.5%
from Belfast BT2 8HQ, 1,044km northeast (51°)
to BBC Northern Ireland region - 46 masts.
regional news image
UTV Live 0.6m homes 2.5%
from Belfast BT7 1EB, 1,044km northeast (51°)
to UTV region - 46 masts.

Are there any self-help relays?

Chapel FieldsTransposerCentral Belfast61 homes

How will the Divis (Northern Ireland) transmission frequencies change over time?

1950s-80s1984-971997-981998-20122012-134 Mar 2020
VHFA K TA K TA K TK TW T
C1BBCtvwaves
C21C4wavesC4wavesC4waves+D3+4D3+4
C23SDNSDN
C24ITVwavesITVwavesITVwavesBBCBBBCB
C26ArqAArqA
C27BBC2wavesBBC2wavesBBC2wavesBBCABBCA
C29ArqB
C30LBT
C31BBC1wavesBBC1wavesBBC1waves
C33com7
C34com8
C36_local
C48NIMMNIMM
C55tv_offcom7tv_off
C56tv_offCOM8tv_off

tv_off Being removed from Freeview (for 5G use) after November 2020 / June 2022 - more
Table shows multiplexes names see this article;
green background for transmission frequencies
Notes: + and - denote 166kHz offset; aerial group are shown as A B C/D E K W T
waves denotes analogue; digital switchover was 10 Oct 12 and 24 Oct 12.

How do the old analogue and currrent digital signal levels compare?

Analogue 1-4 500kW
BBCA, D3+4, BBCB(-7dB) 100kW
SDN, ARQA, ARQB(-10dB) 50kW
com8(-16dB) 12.7kW
com7(-16.1dB) 12.4kW
LBT(-20dB) 5kW
Mux 1*, Mux 2*, Mux A*, Mux B*(-23.4dB) 2.3kW
Mux C*(-24dB) 2kW
Mux D*(-24.9dB) 1.6kW
NIMM(-47dB) 10W

Which companies have run the Channel 3 services in the Divis transmitter area

Oct 1959-May 2006Ulster Television
May 2006-Dec 2014UTV plc
Feb 1983-Dec 1992TV-am•
Jan 1993-Sep 2010GMTV•
Sep 2010-Dec 2014ITV Daybreak•
• Breakfast ◊ Weekends ♦ Friday night and weekends † Weekdays only. Divis was not an original Channel 3 VHF 405-line mast: the historical information shown is the details of the company responsible for the transmitter when it began transmitting Channel 3.

Comments
Friday, 18 January 2013
L
Lynn Steenson
12:19 AM

Dave Lindsay:
I have tried to bypass the amplifier but if I do that i get no channels at all.
Its an old one- Fringe Electronics Hi-Current P1290, its either on or off no turning up or down!
Yes we are indeed in the green area on the map above!
We are currently receiving all saorview channels and (freeview apart from the coms.)

Do you think if we were getting the coms before the DSO with current aerial/amp that maybe it could be the power strength that Divis is broadcasting the coms? It being only half the strength of the psbs?
I used the digital tv postcode checker for coverage of a BT postcode BT603DP in N.Ireland which is close to us.We are not far from the border!
It shows good reception for the psbs and variable reception for the channels we are missing!?
Thanks for all your help so far.

link to this comment
Lynn Steenson's 15 posts IE flag
Sunday, 20 January 2013
Dave Lindsay
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

5:43 PM

Lynn Steenson: The Digital UK predictor essentially provides a statistic on the likelihood of success. COM6 is "good" but the other two are considered "variable". I imagine that this is more down to the way in which it calculates the likelihood of interference from other transmitters that use the same channel. I wouldn't be too concerned about that.

The Fringe P1290 is a power supply for an amplifier and not an amplifier. The amplifier is probably on the roof or near to the aerial. Turning the power of to the amplifier will likely result in no signal coming out.

You appear not to have many more options left without getting into it deeper. Removing the amplifier, or turning it down (if possible), is probably the next thing that needs trying.

The lower power COMs will affect some fringe viewers - that is those who can "only just" pick up the PSBs. This would appear not to be an issue for you. You may have line-of-sight or not far off which is why I'm thinking that the amplifier isn't necessary, or at least at the current magnitude.

An attenuator on the aerial lead may reduce the signal strength sufficiently if you can't get to remove the amp or reduce its level. An attenuator reduces the signal level which is the opposite of an amplifier. Therefore an attenuator would be acting to cancel out some of the amplification of the amp.

Various ones are available. Here is one such example that is variable:

TV Aerial Attenuator Variable 0-20Db Freeview Digital | eBay

Try to reduce the signal strength (to say 75 or 80%) and see if the quality of the COMs increases and they become available to you.

link to this comment
Dave Lindsay's 5,724 posts GB flag
Monday, 21 January 2013
L
Lynn Steenson
6:11 PM
Armagh

Dave Lindsay:
We also have a Fringe Mini 4 Distribution Unit 40 - 860 Mhz.
It has one input and 4 x 6db. outputs.
Would the amplifier be built into this?
I also tried to bypass this but no success!
I think I will get the suggested variable attenuator and take it from there.
Thank you!

link to this comment
Lynn Steenson's 15 posts IE flag
Lynn's: mapL's Freeview map terrainL's terrain plot wavesL's frequency data L's Freeview Detailed Coverage
Tuesday, 22 January 2013
Dave Lindsay
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

1:25 PM

Lynn Steenson: The distribution unit does have a degree of amplification (+6dB). Cables, for example, have a degree of loss (i.e. minus so many dB, depending on type and length). The objective of an attenuator is to reduce the signal further.

Is this fed directly from the aerial or via a Sky box?


I've had another thought: I wonder if your receiver might not be built to receive the COM channels.

The COM channels use a different mode to the PSBs, and different to that which their equivalent multiplexes used before switchover.

The UK's standard definition networks and Ireland's Saorview network both use the DVB-T system (it standing for "Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial").

However, there are a number of modes, which are sub-standards or parts of the DVB-T standard. The UK PSBs and UK COMs operate using a different mode.

If the receiver you are using is not Freeview approved then I wonder if it could be the case that it isn't designed to operate in the mode used for the COMs. The result could perhaps be that signal strength is registered but no quality, as is what you are getting.

I'm not a professional so am simply wondering whether such devices might exist. I know that some really old digital receivers were rendered useless at switchover because they weren't designed to comply with the DVB-T standard in full.


What's the make and model of the receiver you are using? It might be possible to find the specifications and work out whether this might be the cause.

Presumably you having a distribution amp means that you have more than one receiver. What do the others do?

link to this comment
Dave Lindsay's 5,724 posts GB flag
Wednesday, 23 January 2013
L
Lynn Steenson
8:27 PM

Dave Lindsay: This distribution unit is fed directly from the 48 Element High Gain Digital TV Aerial.
The receiver is built into the tv Samsung LE40D503F7W.It picks up the saorview channels fine.

I also have an Echostar HDT610RGB which picks up the HD channels and saorview as well.

All other tvs just have cheap Freeview boxes eg Alba/Bush but im mainly concerned with the main tv and echostar.
I can see i have the option of DVB-T and DVB-T2 in the echostar box but once i choose DVB-T2 on channel 23 the signal strength 0 and quality 0.
with DVB-T on channel 23 for example I have 58 signal level and 0 quality.

link to this comment
Lynn Steenson's 15 posts IE flag
Thursday, 24 January 2013
J
jb38
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

8:14 AM

Lynn Steenson: On reading back through your various postings on the issue of zero quality being indicated on all of the COM channels, it would be interesting to know the outcome if you first of all blanked out all channels already stored in the TV's memory by carrying out an auto-tune with the aerial connection removed, checking the EPG list on completion of the scan to ensure that nothing is being indicated, then follow this by going into the TV's manual tune facility and entering Ch23 and check if the quality is still zero, if though it isn't then carry out a scan on this channel then when completed select ITV3 and check if a picture is showing.

By the way regarding your Echostar, if you scan channel 23 whilst its set on DVB-T2 than that will result in a zero indication, as the tuner will not recognise the signal.

link to this comment
jb38's 7,179 posts GB flag
Saturday, 26 January 2013
L
Lynn Steenson
7:59 PM

Dave Lindsay: I got the suggested attenuator but not having any success.
It reduces the signal strength only. for example on ITV3 (within the guide), original signal strength is 96 and quality is 0.
When I use the attenuator and I reduce signal to say 75 the quality remains at 0.
The attenuator seems to have no effect on the signal quality at all.
There is a very distorted jumpy picture on ITV3 when signal strength is at 96!
Do I maybe need a bigger amplifier?

link to this comment
Lynn Steenson's 15 posts IE flag
L
Lynn Steenson
8:08 PM

Jb38: I did a retune with the aerial disconnected.Then the list of channels is empty. Then after connect aerial ch23 quality is still zero. As you can see above I tried an attenuator but to no avail. Any other ideas?

link to this comment
Lynn Steenson's 15 posts IE flag
Sunday, 27 January 2013
J
jb38
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

8:47 AM

Lynn Steenson: Thanks for the update on that test, but on once again reading over your various replies made I cant actually see you having mentioned that you receive the COM channels on anything at all, and so the question is do you? because if you don't then the issue of your main TV does not really come into the equation as the problem is purely one concerning signal levels.

The other point is that the substitute post code that you provided indicates as being roughly 41 miles away from Divis and at that distance its unlikely that anyone could suffer from an excessive signal level, this backed up by the fact of you being able to receive the PSB's OK and yet they transmit with twice the ERP of the COM's, and so dependant on your answer to my initial question insomuch whether or not you can receive the COM's on any of your devices, if the answer is no then I have a suspicion that you might well be suffering from an effect that sometimes happens with viewers at distances when a transmitter increases power insomuch that the signal received can actually drop.

Although this type of thing can be caused by the way the signal is radiated by the transmitter mast, it can also be an indication that the signal that was previously received had relied on a strong element of reflection from something such as a hill or a tall building, but that the increased signal power has changed the angle of reflection whereby someone further away than you might now be receiving a superior level of signal at your expense.

The problem is, that if the strength appears as being high but with no quality being indicated then amplification will not help the situation one iota, the only thing that's liable to have any effect (but not guaranteed to do so) is experimenting with aerial positions, and in cases where this type of situation applies high gain aerials make the situation worse as these work on the principle of focusing on the signal source.

Anyway, the latter comments will obviously not be applicable in your case "if" you can receive the Com's on your other boxes.

link to this comment
jb38's 7,179 posts GB flag
L
Lynn Steenson
12:06 PM

jb38: No we can not get the COMs on any other boxes.
Only wen i add the channel manually will it appear in the tv list (using main tv or echostar) then once i check the signal within the guide its level varies but quality always 0 e.g. ITV3
Before the DSO we got ALL channels at the same set up/position of aerial.
Yes we are about 42miles from Divis and are within the green area on the map above.
So you reckon we need to maybe move the aerial slightly? even though before DSO we got all channels fine?
Thanks for your help!

link to this comment
Lynn Steenson's 15 posts IE flag
Select more comments

Your comment please
Please post a question, answer or commentIf you have Freeview reception problems before posting a question your must first do this Freeview reset procedure then see: Freeview reception has changed, Single frequency interference, and Freeview intermittent interference.

If you have no satellite signal, see Sky Digibox says 'No Signal' or 'Technical fault'

If you have other problems, please provide a full (not partial) postcode (or preferably enter it in box at the top right) and indicate where if aerial is on the roof, in the loft or elsewhere.

UK Free TV is here to help people. If you are rude or disrespectful all of your posts will be deleted and you will be banned.








Privacy policy: UK Free Privacy policy.